Green World

The first animal of this series is the Yangtze finless porpoise, a dolphin living in fresh water in southern China in the Yangtze river. It is one of the very few dolphins living in fresh water and the only species left in the Yangtze river. Unfortunately, the porpoise is facing extinction. What is it? The Yangtze finless porpoise is a dolphin species living in the Yangtze River in southern China. It is one of the very few dolphin species that live in freshwater, and the only one that survived in the Yangtze river after the Baiji Dolphin was declared functionally extinct in 2006. It characteristically is about 2 meters long, has no fins -as the name suggests- and no beak. Its mouth however is curved upwards like a smile, giving the Porpoise and cute and friendly face. It feeds on small fish, crustaceans and molluscs. Sadly, the Yangtze finless Porpoise is considered "critically endangered" as there are only about 1000 of them left.  Why i...

Hello, Welcome to the November Factfile! Finally, it is December, and Christmas is just around the corner! Settle in, and read all the hot info from November. Here's a quick reminder to vote about the fact file's future. It closes in a month! Thanks, and enjoy! News COP26 Quickly for everyone who does not know: COP stands for "Conference of the Parties" and is a conference hosted by the UN, which brings together the members of the UN to discuss climate issues and come up with agreements regarding these issues. This year, COP was held for the 26th time-hence COP26-in Glasgow from October 31st to November 13th. These are the main outcomes from this conference: The nations agreed on four main topics to take action on Mitigation, Adaption, Finance and collaboration. Apart from that, they agreed on keeping the 1.5 degrees limit but also stated that action must be taken immediately to make it. Mitigation is about reducing carbon emis...

Eco Bricks Are they the key to the world's plastic pollution problem? Or at least a helpful factor if they became a permanent solution with no disadvantages? But what are they anyway? How are they useful? And how can individuals help every day? Here are some tips for everyone wanting to save plastic and help the earth. Eco bricks are plastic bottles, filled densely with hard and soft plastic that make a bottle so hard and sturdy that they could be used to build houses. Which in fact, they are. To make an Eco-Brick, you need a clean and dry plastic bottle, a long stick and lots of plastic. All plastic must be clean and dry, so it should be washed and dried or hung up to dry before usage. Now the bottle can be filled with layers of soft and hard plastic alternately that is pushed down with the stick to fill every corner of the bottle. That is done until the Eco-Brick is entirely stuffed with plastic and hard as a brick. The advan...

Hello everyone, This post is all about how to help the environment over Christmas. 1. Try not to travel massive distances by plane Christmas is the time of the year to get the whole family together, not go on holiday. Enjoy the environment around you, talk to the friends and neighbours that you normally talk to, you don't need to fly half way aroudn the globe for just one week. Of course, if you are travelling to visit family this doesn't really count. 2. Christmas trees; Most people buy a new Christmas tree every year and then throw it away in January. The more environmentally friendly option is to buy a small Christmas tree in a pot and put it out in the garden and let it grow for the rest of the year and then bring it in again next Christmas. There are quite a few advantages when doing this. 1. Planted trees don't drop loads of needles. 2. It saves money because you don't have to pay for a new tree every year. 3. It saves t...

Hello, October is over and November is here - let's hope it's a cosy month full of stunning Autumn colours and beautiful rainy days! News Good news Judge postpones wolf hunt in Wisconsin Every year in Wisconsin there is a wolf hunt in autumn. But this year, something amazing happened: A judge halted the season. For years there has been a dispute, on one side environmentalists, and on the other hunters and farmers. The farmers claim that wolves destroy their crops and that killing them is the only solution. Environmentalists argue that wolf populations are too weak and that the animals shouldn't be killed. Let's hope that this is the first step toward stopping the wolf hunt altogether. Bad news Pacific islands are disappearing For many of us, the threat of climate change feels distant. But for the people of the Pacific islands, the terror is all too real. These are their homes, and they are rapidly becoming submerged b...

Hi Everyone! Our blog has been going through some changes so in this post we are talking you through a few things that will be changing and how your vote can impact them! 1. We've got a new blog editor! There were already three of us writing on here but we recently invited MK to join us! They will be writing their own posts and taking part in joint ones too! This is very exciting for us and we hope that you will all enjoy having a new perspective and input. 2. Vote on Factfile's potential replacement- your vote matters! After doing animal of the week throughout 2020, we decided to move to monthly fact files, which we have been doing throughout 2021. So for 2022, we thought we could change it up a bit. We have so many ideas and we've put a few in a vote for you all to take part in, meaning you can have your say in what kind of monthly content you want to see from us. We could keep the fact file too and there is an option for that so,...

Hi Everyone! Today I wanted to tell you about the benefits that house plants can have to your health. Enjoy :) 1. Reducing stress levels A study proved that having house plants makes you feel calmer and more natural, which in turn makes you feel less stressed and overwhelmed. I definitely agree that plants are very calming and I'm not surprised that it is scientifically proven! 2. Allergy relief Having house plants can reduce dust and mould, which could be amazing for people with those allergies. Obviously, you would want to avoid plants with a lot of pollen! 3. General Happiness Plants can boost your mental health and make you feel better about yourself. Employees who work in offices with plant life feel better about their jobs, feel less stressed and have less time off for health reasons. Some therapists even use plant therapy to help people with depression, anxiety and other mental health problems. 4. Boosting humidity If ...

Hi Everyone! Welcome back to our blog, today we are sharing another 5 incredible animals. This is part of a series to celebrate our 50th blog post, all about unusual animals! Enjoy! 31. Pangolins These creatures are often mistaken for reptiles but they are in fact mammals. They are covered in scales and use them to defend themselves because similar to a hedgehog, they curl up into a ball. They eat ants, termites and larvae. They eat using their tongue, which is very long- sometimes even longer than their body! Sadly, Pangolins are in high demand as their meat is considered a delicacy their scales are used in traditional folk remedies, which means that there is an illegal trade. Luckily, there have been many initiatives put in place to help these animals by WWF and similar organisations. 32. Macropinna Microstoma This is a species of fish that live at about 600m below sea level. They hang nearly motionless in the water and have a very unusual...

Hello, Another month is over and October is here! News Good news Biggest CO2 capturer in the world opens In Iceland , a massive machine has been turned on. It will suck 4 000 tonnes of CO2 out of the air and put it deep into the ground where it will be mineralised. However, critics say that such a machine is not worth it. They say that the machine in itself is not needed because trees and other plants also suck CO2 out of the air in a process known as photosynthesis . Also, the project costs money and planting trees doesn't. I personally understand and agree with both sides at the same time. Protesters make their voices heard all over the world On the 24th, millions took to the streets to make their voices heard about the climate crisis. In Berlin, just two days before the elections, Greta Thunberg started the protest with a speech. An estimated 35 000 people were in Berlin alone. But not only in Berlin. All over the globe, protests halted...

Hello, Welcome back. We're very sorry for missing last week's animals. We've all had a busy time with school work! 26. Blue glaucus Also known as the blue dragon, the blue glaucus is a type of sea slug. They are small, rarely growing longer than 3cm long. Their favourite food is probably the most bizarre thing about them, Portuguese man o' war. Now, for those of you who don't already know, the Portuguese man o' war is one of the most dangerous jellyfish in the world! Different sites have different opinions, but almost all agree that blue glaucus do not hunt the Portuguese man o' war, instead they feed on dead ones or nibble away at living one! But that's still rather impressive. 27. Shoebill Shoebills are very patient and able to stay still for hours. That's how they hunt. When a lungfish comes up for air, they often don't notice the shoebill standing there until it's too late. Shoebill...

Hi Everyone! Today I am writing a very exciting post as this is the first Green Pets post. Thank you so much to the person who suggested the name! Today I am showing you my house plants. I have two house plants but I hope to grow my collection! Vera, aloe vera (aloe barbadensis miller) I was actually very kindly gifted this for by birthday from a friend! It came in this beautiful pot with all these bees, that I just love! She suggested the name Vera and it's not very original but I still went with it because, why not? Our plant of the month for August ( click here to view ) was actually the Aloe Vera and it partly inspired me to start this series. I love having it in my room and I'm really trying to keep it alive, so far it's grown a lot since I got it! Bronausten, indoor fern (Nephrolepis exaltata) This plant is named after the Bronte sisters and Jane Austen, two of my favourite authors. It is an indoor fern and I l...

Hi Everyone! Welcome to another post, this time about photosynthesis! This is an extremely important process that I've learnt a lot about in school and lots of you may know about it but this will hopefully refresh your memory! What is it? Photosynthesis is a natural process that takes place in a leaf. It turns carbon dioxide into oxygen, which is so important for climate change, but more on that later! This enables the leaf to get energy. The equation is as follows: Carbon Dioxide + Water ~> Glucose + Oxygen           CO₂                +  H ₂O    ~>   C ₆H₁₂O₆  +      O₂ It's hard to write it on here but to make the glucose and oxygen you need sunlight and chlorophyll. How does it happen? To understand this, you need to know a little about the structure of the cross-section of a leaf. Just type 'cross section of ...

Hi Everyone! Today I want to tell you about something I think is very exciting. If you want to recycle more plastic then this could be your chance! Co-op and Sainsbury's have both launched a new soft plastics recycling scheme where you bring your 'soft plastics' (things like crisp packets, chocolate wrappers and fruit and veg bags) into a designated area. For 'hard plastics' such as yoghurt pots, juice cartons and fruit and veg punnets, you can use either your local kerbside collection but not every area collects plastics in this way, including mine so we collect ours and bring it to the tip ourselves. To check if it's a soft plastic you can use the scrunch test- scrunch up the object and if it pings back then it is probably plastic. Then you need to clean it and bring it into one of the stores. Co-op even accepts plastics from other retailers! Co-op uses the plastic to make bin bags for use in the store which I think is a g...

Hi Everyone! Here are the next five animals in our current series! We hope you learn something from this. 21. Stick insect Stick insects are masters of disguise. They look like twigs or leaves. This strange appearance makes them hard to spot when stationary. Stick insects are herbivores, feeding on leaves, and can live for up to three years. Their habitat includes most tropical and subtropical regions, but there are a few species that live in temperate areas as well. There are roughly 3 000 different stick insect species! Not much more is known about them, because they are difficult to find. The two main threats to their populations are the pet trade and people killing them so as to frame their carcasses, like butterflies. Their conservation status  ranges from critically endangered to least concern  - so basically every category that is on the list! 22. Glass frog The glass frog is, well, see through. You can literally ...